What is the economic rationale for preventing pest outbreaks?

Preventing pest outbreaks is fundamentally driven by the need to avoid costs associated with crop loss. This rationale emphasizes the economic impact of pest infestations, which can lead to significant reductions in crop yield and overall quality. When pests damage crops, not only is the immediate loss substantial, but there can also be long-term effects on marketability and consumer trust. By implementing integrated pest management practices to prevent outbreaks, farmers can safeguard their yields, maintain consistent supply levels, and ultimately ensure better economic stability. This proactive approach helps in mitigating financial losses and sustaining the viability of agricultural operations, aligning directly with the principles of economic efficiency.